Convert a string to camel case

Remove separators and uppercase the character after each one.

JavaScript Version 1.0.0 · MIT · .md

convert-a-string-to-camel-case.js
function toCamelCase(text) { return text.trim().replace(/[-_\s]+(.)?/g, (_, char) => char ? char.toUpperCase() : ''); }

Input & expected output

Input

"idempotency key"

Expected output

"idempotencyKey"

The edge case

Input

"--leading"

Expected output

"Leading"

Know the limits

  • A leading separator uppercases the first letter, as the edge case shows. The first word is otherwise kept as typed.

The function above is the implementation used by the lab. The lab validates JSON types and caps size before execution; include equivalent validation when accepting untrusted input in your application.

Source & maintenance

Based on Convert a string to camelCase from the original 1loc collection by Nguyen Huu Phuoc. Copyright (c) 2020 phuoc-ng. MIT licensed.

Curated implementation; explicit input contract, edge case and limits. Original MDX retained as inert source evidence.

Maintained by Oveyon. Source commit: 14b481cf60df. Read the license.

Local fixture scope · Node.js 22.23.2 · reviewed October 28, 2026. No external service is required.

Keep exploring

Type two or more characters. Try “duplicate”, “webhook” or “retry”.